Ukraine in global food market
Chapters

RussiasFamine Game

Obey or Starve
Russia’s war on Ukraine destroys people’s lives and livelihoods, even far from the battlefield. Russia is turning food into a weapon of war, similar to what Russia has already done with its energy supplies. Russia’s game of toying with global hunger was launched to bargain for geopolitical advantages at high stakes.

Is This War Far AwayThe Data Says The Opposite

Is This War Far Away?
The Data Says The Opposite

Before Russia’s invasion, Ukraine provided food for
400 mln
people worldwide
in grain supplies in 2022
-50%
the World Food Programme has lost
730,000 people
will face famine conditions
25%
more people in the world will experience acute food shortages
Food Mark
Background
Ukraine exports > 10% of all wheat
Source: 2021/22, USDA data
Ukraine supplies food to every 20th person on planet
Ukraine is one of top food suppliers of these countries
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Morocco – 15%
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Türkiye – 18%
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Pakistan – 46%
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Israel – 20%
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Lebanon – 80%
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Yemen – 22%
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Egypt – 26%
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Tunisia – 42%
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Ethiopia – 26%
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Libya – 44%
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Indonesia – 27%
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Bangladesh – 23%
Source: Ukraine's contribution to the total import of the countries. 2020, 2021, ITC
Background
Ukraine exports > 14% of all corn
Source: 2021/22, USDA data
Every 10th corn kernel in the EU is from Ukraine
Ukraine is one of top food suppliers of these countries
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Türkiye – 32%
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China – 55%
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Egypt – 26%
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EU27 – 32%
Source: Ukraine's contribution to the total import of the countries. 2020, 2021, ITC
Background
Ukraine exports > 47% of all sun-flower
Source: 2021/22, USDA data
Every 3rd portion of French fries in the EU is fried in Ukrainian oil
Ukraine is one of top food suppliers of these countries
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India – 75%
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China – 59%
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Iraq – 74%
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EU27 – 62%
Source: Ukraine's contribution to the total import of the countries. 2020, 2021, ITC

Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine has changed the world's food supply chains

Products that Ukraine will not be able to deliver to the world market provoke a chain reaction:
countries are increasing their food stocks
limiting food trade against the background of uncertainty
prices are rising
the risk of hunger in low-income countries is higher

Ukrainian Seaportscargo turnover in 2023

Ukrainian Seaports
cargo turnover in 2023

Izmail
20.2
mln tons
Background
Chornomorsk
11.4
mln tons
Background
Pivdennyi
10.1
mln tons
Background
Odesa
8.4
mln tons
Background
Reni
10
mln tons
Background
Ust-Dunaisk
1,7
mln tons
Background
Other
0
blocked
Background
Ukrainian Sea Ports Authority. January 2024
A temporary maritime corridor launched by the Ukrainian Navy in August, allowed Ukrainian ports to export
10 mln tons of agricultural products worldwide by the end of the year

“Grain from Ukraine”
humanitarian program

Background
Within the initiative, Ukraine distributed grain free of charge to countries in need with the support of 34 donor countries.
Ethiopia
90,000
tons of wheat
Background
Yemen
30,000
tons of wheat
Background
Kenya
25,000
tons of wheat
Background
Somalia
25,000
tons of wheat
Background
Source: Ministry of Infrastructure of Ukraine

Purposeful destructionof Ukrainian food supply

Purposeful destruction
of Ukrainian food supply

August 16, 2024

In one year of operation of the Ukrainian Sea Corridor, more than 2,300 vessels called at Ukraine’s Black Sea ports. During this time, cargo turnover totalled more than 64 million tonnes. Almost 44 million tonnes of Ukrainian grain were exported abroad, informed Denys Shmyhal, Prime Minister of Ukraine.

16/08
July 18, 2024

Within the Grain from Ukraine initiative, Ukraine has sent the first of three batches to Palestine, which will provide food aid to more than 100,000 families. In particular, a ship with 1,000 tons of Ukrainian wheat flour for Palestine has arrived from Turkey to Jordan and has already been delivered to the Gaza Strip, reported Andrii Yermak, Head of the Presidential Office of Ukraine.

18/07
July 11, 2024

Representatives of the Security Service of Ukraine seized a foreign cargo ship near Odesa. The vessel illegally transported Ukrainian grain from Crimea, temporarily occupied by Russia, informed the Security Service of Ukraine.

11/07

GuardiansOf The Harvest

Guardians
Of The Harvest

“I collected 4,000 mines from a thousand hectares”. How farmers sow winter crops in the Kherson region

Farmer Oleksandr Hordiienko has been sowing winter crops in the Beryslav community after partial demining and under Russian shelling.

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If we hadn’t moved, the goats would have died from hunger

Farmer Serhii Svyrydenko from the Donetsk region evacuated 150 goats to the western part of the country. Now, he sets up in a new place and works to restore the cheese production.

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The damage to the farm is estimated at $1.5 million, but we will rebuild everything

The Naporivske farm was under Russian occupation for a month. Despite the huge losses, the farm owner feels optimistic and has already begun the reconstruction.

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